A reflection on problem solving in teacher education teaching Mathematics

Abstract

This article aims to build a differentiated perspective on mathematics teaching by solving problems for teachers and future teachers. The study follows an investigation methodology of qualitative and interpretative nature. In the development of the actions, written records were encouraged in portfolios with an emphasis on the problem-solving process. Two problems were selected for interventions in basic education classes. The process stimulated them to question their own answers, explore mathematical ideas, question the problem and their ways of finding the solution, make generalizations, and transform a given problem into new problem situations, by adapting them to their classrooms. This shows a concept of teaching and learning obtained through reflexive and shared action that builds knowledge, improving the initial and continued formation of mathematics teachers.