Systemic Suitability in Processes of Knowledge Production and Dissemination: An Extension of Didactic Suitability and the Ontosemiotic Approach
Abstract
This study aims to assess the relevance of the Ontosemiotic Approach (OSA) for analyzing the emergence and diffusion of knowledge in disciplines beyond mathematics. The theoretical framework introduces the notion of an activity system, within which three processes are distinguished for analytical purposes: the production, dissemination, and control of knowledge. In order to evaluate the quality of activity systems, the analytical tool of systemic suitability is proposed as an extension of the concept of didactic suitability. Methodologically, the study adopts a transdisciplinary case study focused on water management in the Albufera of Valencia, examining five interdependent activity systems. The findings reveal semiotic conflicts among technical, scientific, and local forms of knowledge, showing that management effectiveness depends on coherence across the six facets proposed within the framework of systemic suitability. The study concludes that the OSA provides analytical tools that complement other frameworks for epistemic integration and normative evaluation in contexts of high socio-ecological complexity. It also demonstrates the potential of the analyzed context for the design of problem situations in mathematics education, including mathematical modelling, ethnomathematics, and transdisciplinary STEM projects.
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